We can also offer
you many helpful suggestions on selecting foods from the various food
groups that will give you healthier and wiser choices. Lean meats,
poultry without skin, and reduced-fat products are just some of the
wiser selections.
- In the Bread/Starch Group, aim for whole grain/bran
breads/muffins/ bagels/cereals, higher fiber ready-to-eat cereals
with low sugar content, and brown rice.
- In the Vegetable Group, try to incorporate lots of fresh
vegetables (which provide greater amounts of fiber) and plain
frozen vegetables (limit those with sauces).
- In the Fruit Group, eat lots of fresh fruits (with skin). They
provide greater fiber benefits than canned fruits or juices. If you
choose canned fruits, they should be packed in water or fruit juice
without added sugar.
- In the Dairy Group, look for low-fat and fat-free dairy
products, including milk, yogurt, cottage, and ricotta cheese;
reduced-fat cheeses (as a substitute for regular sliced and
shredded cheese); plain yogurt as a substitute for sour cream; and
low-fat frozen yogurt and ice milk (as a good alternative to ice
cream).
- In the Meat Group, choose lean cuts of meat with little visible
fat or marbling' white meat chicken and poultry (which contain less
fat than dark meat); skinless poultry or poultry with the skin
removed before eating; lower-fat processed luncheon meats like
bologna, salami, hot dogs; and canned fish packed in water, not
vegetable oil.
- And in the Fats/Oils/Sweets Group, you should aim for
moderate-sized portions of lower-fat margarine spreads; lower-fat
salad dressings and mayonnaise; low-calorie soft drinks; and
lower-fat cookies and pastries. (Be cautious of these products,
though, because many of them are riot really lower in overall
calories.
When selecting foods at all calorie levels, choose lean and lower
fat foods in all food groups, limit the consumption of extra fat,
and reduce the consumption of "empty calorie" foods. |